Wazi kangakanani malunga nemathiriyeli yezinto zokudlala zasekhaya?

Wazi kangakanani malunga nemathiriyeli yezinto zokudlala zasekhaya

Kule mihla, abazali abaninzi baphatha izilwanyana zasekhaya njengeentsana, befuna ukunika abantwana babo ezona zinto zibalaseleyo, ezona zibangel’ umdla nezityebileyo. Ngenxa yokuxakeka kwemihla ngemihla, ngamanye amaxesha akukho xesha laneleyo lokudlala nabo ekhaya, ngoko ke zininzi izinto zokudlala eziya kulungiselelwa abantwana abanoboya. Ngokukodwa irabha enganyangekiyo kukucinga ukuba umntwana akanakuba nexhala lokwahlukana kwaye akakruquki. Nangona kunjalo, ngeentlobo ezininzi zezinto zokudlala zeplastiki ezithengiswayo, sifanele sikhethe njani ukhuseleko? Yinto esifuna ukuyixoxa nawe namhlanje.

Irabha yendalo

Irabha yendalo ye-NR, ikakhulu i-hydrocarbon isoprene.

★ Iphawulwa nge-elasticity ephezulu, ikhuselekile kwaye ayinayo ityhefu (inqanaba lokudlala), uninzi lweebhola zexabiso eziphakamileyo kancinci yile nto, ukuba ixabiso lincinci kakhulu, kufuneka ungathandabuzi ukuba yirabha yendalo ngokwenene, nangona kunjalo, umzimba ngamnye uya kuba nokwaliwa yirabha, ukuba umntwana wakho udlala ngamathoyizi alo khohlokhohlo, umkrwelo, njl., musa ukukhetha ezo zinto zokudlala kuyo.

neoprene

I-Neoprene CR, irabha ye-neoprene, yeyohlobo lwerabha yokwenziwa.

★ Ibonakala ngokumelana nomhlwa, ukumelana neoli kunye nokumelana nomoya kunye nemvula, idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizinto zokudlala ezikhethekileyo, ezifana neehoki zomkhenkce zokupholisa, ixabiso lerabha yokwenziwa nayo iphezulu kakhulu, idlala iinkwenkwezi ezintathu kuphela ngenxa yokuba iithoyi ezidla zisebenzisa olu hlobo lwerabha, nazo ziya kuqulatha ezinye izithako, akuyomfuneko ukuba zonke zendalo kwaye zingabi yityhefu.

TPR iplastiki

I-TPR yinto yerabha ye-thermoplastic, kwaye amathoyizi amaninzi aqhelekileyo aya kubonisa ukuba yi-TPR.

★ Ibonakaliswe ngokubumba kwexesha elilodwa, akukho mfuneko ye-vulcanization, i-elasticity enhle, kwaye okwangoku iyona nto iphambili yexabiso eliphantsi lokudlala kwimarike, oku kuthetha ukuba le nto iyinto yokwenziwa kunokuba yendalo, nokuba inetyhefu ixhomekeke kwimveliso, khetha umenzi oqhelekileyo.

Iplastiki yePVC

I-PVC i-polyvinyl chloride, iplastiki yokwenziwa.

★ Isixhobo sithambile, iplastiki yekhemikhali eyenziweyo, kunye netyhefu.

Iplastiki yePC

PC, polycarbonate.

★ Unokwenza izinto zokudlala eziqinileyo, ezingenancasa kwaye azinavumba, kodwa zinokukhupha izinto ezinetyhefu i-BPA, ezinye iithoyi zasekhaya ezinzima ezisetyenziselwa izinto ezininzi zePC, kungcono ukhethe i-BPA-free xa ukhetha.

Iplastiki ye-ABS

I-ABS, iplastiki ye-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.

★ Ukumelana nokuwa kunye nokuvuthela, kunzima, ezinye iithoyi zokuvuza ziya kusebenzisa le nto, ininzi ye-ABS ikhuselekile kwaye ayinayo ityhefu, kodwa ayikhupheli ngaphandle iingxaki zokusetyenzwa kunye nokuveliswa.

Iiplastiki ze-PE kunye ne-PP

i-PE, i-polyethylene; I-PP, i-polypropylene, zombini ezi plastiki azinavumba kwaye azinatyhefu iiplastiki zokwenziwa.

★ Ubushushu obuphantsi kunye nokumelana nobushushu bungcono, bunetyhefu encinci kune-PVC, kwaye ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kulula, iimveliso ezininzi zomntwana ziya kusebenzisa le nto, izinto zeplastiki eziphambili mhlawumbi ezi zigaba, abazali ekukhetheni amathoyizi kubantwana beenwele bajonge kakuhle kwizinto eziphathekayo, emva koko, ezi zokudlala zilunywa emlonyeni yonke imihla, ngamanye amaxesha ziginywe ngengozi. Kodwa ukuthetha oku, xa udlala kunye namathoyizi eplastiki, ngokukodwa imidlalo yebhola, kungcono ukukhatshwa ngabazali, ithuba lengozi, ungalokothi ukugembula.