Wazi kangakanani malunga nemathiriyeli yezinto zokudlala zasekhaya?

Wazi kangakanani malunga nemathiriyeli yezinto zokudlala zasekhaya

Kule mihla, abazali abaninzi baphatha izilwanyana zasekhaya njengeentsana, befuna ukunika abantwana babo ezona zinto zibalaseleyo, ezona zibangel’ umdla nezityebileyo. Ngenxa yokuxakeka kwemihla ngemihla, ngamanye amaxesha akukho xesha laneleyo lokudlala nabo ekhaya, ngoko ke zininzi izinto zokudlala eziya kulungiselelwa abantwana abanoboya. Ngokukodwa irabha enganyangekiyo kukucinga ukuba umntwana akanakuba nexhala lokwahlukana kwaye akakruquki. Nangona kunjalo, ngeentlobo ezininzi zezinto zokudlala zeplastiki ezithengiswayo, sifanele sikhethe njani ukhuseleko? Yinto esifuna ukuyixoxa nawe namhlanje.

Irabha yendalo

Irabha yendalo ye-NR, ikakhulu i-hydrocarbon isoprene.

★ Iphawulwa nge-elasticity ephezulu, ikhuselekile kwaye ayinayo ityhefu (inqanaba lokudlala), uninzi lweebhola eziphezulu kancinane zexabiso le nto, ukuba ixabiso liphantsi kakhulu, kufuneka uthandabuze ukuba ngokwenene irabha yendalo, nangona kunjalo, umzimba womntu uya kuba. Ukungadibani nerabha, ukuba umntwana wakho udlala ngezinto zokudlala zokhohlokhohlo, umkrwelo, njalo njalo, musa ukukhetha ezo zinto zokudlala kuzo.

neoprene

I-Neoprene CR, irabha ye-neoprene, yeyohlobo lwerabha yokwenziwa.

★ Iphawulwa ngokumelana nomhlwa, ukuxhathisa kweoli kunye nokumelana nomoya kunye nemvula, idla ngokusetyenziswa kwizinto zokudlala ezikhethekileyo, njengokupholisa iihokhi zomkhenkce, ixabiso lerabha yokwenziwa liphezulu kakhulu, lidlala kuphela iinkwenkwezi ezintathu kuba iithoyi ezidla zisebenzisa olu hlobo. yerabha, nazo ziya kuqulatha ezinye izithako, akuyomfuneko zonke zendalo kwaye non-ityhefu.

TPR iplastiki

I-TPR yinto yerabha ye-thermoplastic, kwaye amathoyizi amaninzi aqhelekileyo aya kubonisa ukuba yi-TPR.

★ Ibonakaliswa ngokubumba kwexesha elinye, akukho mfuneko ye-vulcanization, i-elasticity enhle, kwaye okwangoku iyona nto ingundoqo yokudlala ephantsi kwexabiso eliphantsi kwimarike, oku kuthetha ukuba le nto yinto yokwenziwa kunendalo, nokuba iyityhefu ixhomekeke imveliso, khetha umenzi oqhelekileyo.

Iplastiki yePVC

I-PVC i-polyvinyl chloride, iplastiki yokwenziwa.

★ Isixhobo sithambile, iplastiki yekhemikhali eyenziweyo, kunye netyhefu.

Iplastiki yePC

PC, polycarbonate.

★ Unokwenza izinto zokudlala eziqinileyo, ezingenancasa kwaye azinavumba, kodwa zinokukhupha izinto ezinetyhefu i-BPA, ezinye iithoyi zasekhaya ezinzima ezisetyenziselwa izinto ezininzi zePC, kungcono ukhethe i-BPA-free xa ukhetha.

Iplastiki ye-ABS

I-ABS, iplastiki ye-acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.

★ Ukumelana nokuwa kunye nokuvuthela, kunzima, ezinye iithoyi zokuvuza ziya kusebenzisa le nto, ininzi ye-ABS ikhuselekile kwaye ayinayo ityhefu, kodwa ayikhupheli ngaphandle iingxaki zokusetyenzwa kunye nokuveliswa.

Iiplastiki ze-PE kunye ne-PP

i-PE, i-polyethylene; I-PP, i-polypropylene, zombini ezi plastiki azinavumba kwaye azinatyhefu iiplastiki zokwenziwa.

★ Ubushushu obuphantsi kunye nokumelana nobushushu bungcono, bunetyhefu encinci kunePVC, kwaye ukuphinda kusetyenziswe kulula, uninzi lweemveliso zomntwana ziya kusebenzisa le nto, eyona nto ibalulekileyo yeplastiki mhlawumbi ezi ndidi, abazali ekukhetheni amathoyizi kubantwana beenwele jonga kakuhle impahla, emva kwayo yonke loo nto, ezi zokudlala zilunywa emlonyeni yonke imihla, ngamanye amaxesha ziginywe ngempazamo. Kodwa ukuthetha oku, xa udlala kunye namathoyizi eplastiki, ngokukodwa imidlalo yebhola, kungcono ukukhatshwa ngabazali, ithuba lengozi, ungalokothi ukugembula.